How
You Can Help Great Apes!
There are four species of great apes: chimpanzees,
gorillas, orangutans and bonobos.
Sadly, the great apes are endangered; some
experts think they may be extinct in the wild
in 10 or 15 years.
There are several reasons why the apes
are in danger:
- They are losing their habitat, because logging
companies cut down the trees to make money
and sometimes because local people clear the
land for farming, firewood, and for building.
- Deforestation and roads created by loggers
and miners means chimpanzees and other great
apes are forced to live in smaller and small
areas and separated into small populations.
This causes populations to start inbreeding-that's
when individuals who are closely related to
each other mate and have babies. When that
happens the groups become weak and start getting
different diseases.
- The great apes are being hunted for meat.
Sometimes the people kill the animals to get
the protein they need; but in other cases
they kill wild animals because they prefer
taste of wild animal meat to the meat of farm
animals like goats and chickens. Meat from
wild animals is called bushmeat.
- Great apes are also threatened by diseases
like Ebola.
How can we try to make a difference
for the great apes?
Try This
Set up an information table at your school
telling people about the plight of chimpanzees
and other great apes. You can include posters
with images of the four great apes -- chimpanzees,
bonobos, gorillas, and orangutans and a graph
showing their decline in numbers since the turn
of the century (from 1-2 million to approximately
150,000).
Further Reading
Read about Jane Goodall's Reasons for Hope
here.
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